Healthcare News
In-Hospital Exposure and Opioids Prescribed After Total Knee Arthroplasty
Opioids are frequently used intraoperatively and during post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) care in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) cases and are commonly prescribed after surgery despite known adverse effects. This study examined whether in-hospital opioid exposure is related to postoperative opioid prescribing in opioid-naïve TKA patients.
Femoral resection accuracy and precision in manual caliper-verified kinematic alignment total knee arthroplasty
The accuracy and precision of bone resections in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are essential to avoid poor implant positioning, which can lead to component wear, pain, and instability, reducing patient satisfaction and implant survivorship. Technology-assisted TKA techniques aim to improve accuracy but come with added costs, increased operative time, and varying success in clinical outcomes. Caliper-verified kinematic alignment (KA) attempts to restore the joint line by precisely measuring resections to equal implant thickness. We evaluated the accuracy and precision of caliper-verified KA-TKA performed with manual instruments.
Outcomes of total knee arthroplasty in people with diabetes: An overview of systematic reviews and meta-analysis
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in people with diabetes is associated with increased risks of postoperative complications. This review evaluates how diabetes influences complication rates and overall outcomes following TKA.
Hip resurfacing may be effective for younger, active men with osteoarthritis
Survivorship free of all-cause revision was 96% at 15 years in the hip resurfacing cohort. Survivorship free of aseptic revision was 97.4% at 15 years in the hip resurfacing cohort.
